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The Heart of Mathematics : An invitation to effective thinking

The Heart of Mathematics : An invitation to effective thinking

List Price: $94.95
Your Price: $81.40
Product Info Reviews

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Rating: 5 stars
Summary: interesting read
Review: After browsing this book for a while in a book store somewhere near Tokyo station, I decided to buy it immediately, even it's price will about almost doubled the price I would get if I buy from internet. (I bought it for about $115).

But, it turned out to be one of the best decision I'd ever made in my life as a book-worm. (Well, I do love reading :-)

This book will change the way you look at the world, the way you look at yourself, the way you think, and so on. It is cleary one of the best books on Math I've ever read so far (I do love Math as well :)

Instead of throwing you the formulas, the authors lead you to the Mathematical Thinking. How to think this, how to solve that. What Mathematic really is and what are its applications, and why it had been used that way. All explained through simple but fun-to-think example/problems. Using non-technical language, and almost no formula(!). In fact, almost everyone with little math background can enjoy this book. It doesn't seem to require anything more than middle school math. So, you can really see the pictures, the very big pictures, clearly in your mind, which is really importand.

With the wide range of content, from Prime Numbers to Chaos, Fractals, Infinity, 4th Dimension, and more. The concept of each is well-explained, in a manner I mentioned earlier. This book will definitely help you to understand the making of "modern" science better.

One more thing is: Mathematic is not something that far from our everyday life as some might think. It's the alternative way to view our everyday life. The way with reason, pattern, logic, relation betweening things, and more. (Well, I realized this before start reading this book. But for those who haven't realize, this book will open the door for you).

Math can also be fun. (In fact, it IS .. That's why I love it :-)

And this book tell you why, and how to find and feel those "fun" and enjoy Math. Without any complicated computation, and limited only by your imagination.

Rating: 3 stars
Summary: Disturbing to say the least
Review: Dear Authors of The Art of Mathematics:

Hi, I don't know how to start this letter

I am a friendly person who likes to build people up, and likes helping people

I offered my help to a new friend, who just started attending SJSU

Since she has no math background, she had to take a basic math course.

I have a BS in Chemistry/Nuclear Physics from SJSU

I have tutored hundreds of students, in mathematics, physics, chemistry,
spanish, etc

And I had to warn so many students about the lack of touch with reality of some
college Professors, and their lack of guidance to students in how to prepare
themselves to succeed in college.

For instance, I would warn them that organic chemistry is different than general
chemistry, and that usually college professors would never warn the students
that they are trying to cramp too much knowledge too soon, and specially with
organic chemistry, that they will be ill prepared if they didn't start studying
before they take the class

I have helped in several University programs, like EOPS, Upward bound, Summer
Bridge, Alliance for minority participation, Minority engineering program, etc

And I have met so many professors who are unhelpful and out of touch with the
reality of the difficulty of mastering any concepts

For instance, electricity and magnetism, Maxwell's equations, etc,
Students get discouraged because they can't see what is going on, and no one
seems to remind them that what it took scholars decades to master, they are
asked to understand in a semester

Well, when I went to help my new friend, and she shows me she has to prove
Cantor's method for ... I was shocked...

I love mathematics, it is not my major, but I have loved the process of
reflexion that this science has brought to my mind

But I find it SO DISTURBING that a friend who has never taken any geometry, or
trigonometry, or basic logic, etc, etc, is thrown into trying to prove something
that, again, it took scholars decades to understand

I see it everywhere in the academic world

It is SO EASY to forget how hard it is not to understand

I read an article written in the seventies, in a journal of Chemistry, about the
margin of excellence

The whole article was about how the margin of excellence was being lost, because
of the need to expose undergraduates to as much knowledge as possible (without a
true mastery or understanding of it)

I think few students will have the courage to express their minds and/or able to
see that maybe the purpose of the book was the self agrandizemnt of its authors

Students ask the professor for a deeper explananation, which the same professor
can't provide

Then students find themselves regurgitating the answer given to them, and fake a
true understanding to pass the class

I love mathematics, but just to see a water down introduction to deep concepts
of mathematics, and the exposure of these concepts to students who may or may
not have the intellectual skills (for the lack of formal mathematical classes)
is disturbing to me.

Please, please, please, send spies into the classrooms of people taken this
course and be willing to hear the true opinions of students

Best of life to you

Sincerely

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Gets to the heart of mathematics!
Review: I disagree strongly with the previous reviewer who found the text "disturbing." That person and his/her student friend missed the point entirely! This is not a textbook aimed at the traditional recipes for solving sets of mathematical problems. Rather, it is a survey of mathematical thought from ancient to modern times and the astonishing aspect is that it is within the grasp of all students to comprehend it!

For example, we don't just learn the Pythagorean formula for right triangles and apply it to specific problems. We discover with hands on clarity WHY Pythagoras' theorem is true! What could be more elegant that Euclid's easily understood proof that there are infinitely many prime numbers? Moreover, we get to see those abstract notions put to great use in encryption without which even amazon.com would not be the great success that it is! All of this is comprehensible to any student willing to read the text and to participate in classroom discussion.

The authors nurture creative thinking throughout keeping students alert to and on the lookout for patterns while encouraging them to try new methods of attacking problems. This is how REAL mathematics works! Also, they make it clear that mathematics is not a closed subject having solved all number problems. They provide many examples of problems that took centuries to solve (Fermat's Last Theorem) along with some that have yet to be cracked (Goldbach's Conjecture).

Things really start to get interesting when the text delves into the nature of infinity. The authors set this up very cleverly, first, with an early introduction of a simple and innocent looking game which is eventually used as a stepping stone into Cantor's proof and, second, with a highly visual analogy of numbers on a conveyor belt used to compare the cardinality of sets. Finally, they treat the student to an infinity of infinities! The student cannot help but grasp the essence of the great ideas and appreciate the thinking that yielded such marvelous concepts.

The text introduces many more areas of fascinating mathematics some which were touched on in earlier reviews here. I particularly enjoyed the discussions of the fixed point theorem as well probability and statistics in the final chapter where the student sees the need to question statistical data (polls). The student will acquire an appreciation of both the power and limitations of statistical inference.

Will the student leave the course laden with mathematical techniques and skills that will allow them to solve systems of partial differential equations or to model nonequilibrium chemical processes or to design the first interstellar space probe? Of course not. They will leave the course as better thinkers and with a much greater appreciation of mathematics!

Rating: 2 stars
Summary: I disagree with the implied goal of this book
Review: I disagree with the implied goal of this book to give people who are unable and/or unwilling to learn mathematics an easy way to fulfill a mathematics requirement. When are mathematicians going to face the fact that not everyone can enjoy and do mathematics? Do we ask students to read Dr. Seuss in fulfillment of a literature requirement?

The world is already filled with too many people who think they understand mathematics and who are practicing mathematics. The real challenge is to educate those who are able and willing to learn mathematics and ensure that mathematics is applied competently.

But if one wants to make a buck selling mathematics books, this is the way to do it. I'm reminded of the quotation: "No one ever went broke underestimating the intelligence of the American people." - Attributed to H. L. Mencken

Rating: 4 stars
Summary: Great adult self ed resource
Review: The disturbing reviews indeed completely miss the point. The goal of this book is not to turn you into a mathematician. It is to help you appreciate what mathematics is.

I am planning on using this text for an adult self ed study group this fall. The goal is not to try to prove Cantor's method. You explore it and gain some understanding, but it isn't a mastery course that you come out of passing a test for, unless you are sitting in a classroom designed with that in mind, and the larger audience for this book is not in that narrow context. If you come out of it learning how to think mathematically, learning different ways to approach solving problems, learning that there is fun, beauty, art, order and sense to math, if you begin to *see* math in the world you live in, in nature, in ways you never noticed before - that is the goal. It is also threaded with history and the human drama that created math.

Both negative reviews were so poorly written and clearly missed the point that I dismissed them, but others I've recommended the book to have been confused, so I felt the need to respond.

I have also watched the video/DVD series these two authors put out through the Teaching Company, the Joy of Thinking, and I love what they are doing. Is every lecture perfect and resonating with everybody? No, but most resonate with most people. It certainly opened my eyes to things I never understood. Much of this book covers the same type of material.

Some people will find it more interesting than others, that is the nature of personal preference certainly. But the negative feedback indicates the book is flawed based on specific use in college classroom context, and it appears the reviewers did not understand the purpose of the book.

The four vs. five stars reflects the fact this is a first ed and could be just little more user friendly for lay people vs. college course users. I look forward to seeing the 2nd edition.



Rating: 2 stars
Summary: I disagree with the implied goal of this book
Review: The Heart of Mathematics is an unconventional math survey aimed primarily at social science and humanities students. While students in "soft" majors are the primary intended audience, math majors and others who have already progressed beyond the introductory level are likely to find this book of great interest as well.

The book gives readers a good feel for the variety of problems that mathematicians tackle. In fact, one of the book's great strengths is the range of topics it covers, from number theory and games, to topology, to chaos and fractals. It does this with little use of conventional mathematical notation or jargon, and the level of presentation is so elementary that the book can be "read" just as any non-technical book can be read. At the same time, the authors go to great lengths to encourage reader participation. Many hands-on demonstrations and experiments are provided, and the end-of-chapter exercises ask readers to discuss the material with others and write about their experiences.

The topics presented are fascinating. I read this book on my vacation and found several passages to read to my wife and daughter almost every day. (This provided a lot of amusement for everyone when my 12-year-old daughter would solve problems in a few seconds that I had been pondering without much success.)

The book's subtitle is "An Invitation to Effective Thinking," and the authors present problem-solving strategies that can be applied to problems within and outside the field of mathematics. While readers will no doubt be familiar with many of them already, it is difficult for me to imagine anyone who would not benefit from at least some of the strategies presented.

The authors' writing is very informal with a lot of corny humor - possibly too much for a lot of people - but at the same time you do get a sense of the authors as good guys who know some important things and want to share the wealth.

In summary, this is a most unusual and stimulating book. Highly recommended.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Learning To Think Mathematically
Review: This is an excellent textbook in that its primary emphasis is on some of the great ideas in mathematics and effective thinking. Topics covered are numbers, infinity, geometry, topology, chaos and fractals, uncertainty, and decision making. The text is replete with myriad illustrations which assist the student in grasping key ideas. Text would be excellent for a liberal arts math course, an enrichment course for middle school and high school teachers, or as a course for advanced high school students. Comes with 3D glasses and exploration CD.
In summary, conveys the beauty of mathematics while teaching students to think.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Math Appreciation, not computation or rigor
Review: _The_Heart_Of_Mathematics_ was never intended as a traditional textbook to teach you how to calculate. If that is what you are looking for, you need a diferent book. Its value -- and this is the best book of its kind that I have found -- is in helping the reader gain an appreciation for mathematics. Its title could well have been _Math_Appreciation_ . It was most likely intended as a way of satisfying the "math requirement" for non-math majors who feel allergic to math.

I have read comments from several people debating the merits of this book. Perhaps it would help to use inject an analogy into the conversation. Suppose you wanted to learn (or teach) music. One teacher chooses to teach her students how to play the piano;
another has her students listen to CDs of great performances; another teaches his students how to read music; and another teaches the biographies of Beethoven and Mozart. Which of these teachers is right? Which kind of music do you want to learn?

The question itself is mistaken, if you think that it has exactly one correct answer. The best answer is: ALL OF THEM. The problem here is not in what one of these approaches will teach, but in what it omits.

Now, translating back from the metaphor: I want my children to learn how to compute AND how to love math. Which is right? Both of them.

This book shows you how to have fun with math. If you or your students end up learning something, and wanting to learn more -- that's the idea.


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