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Rating: 
Summary: An Underdeveloped Area of Study!
Review: Aliens and Linguists: Language Study and Science Fiction by Walter Earl Meyers is a really good book and worth hunting up in the used book market. Published in 1980, it's a little out of date and very out of print, but still a good look at some of the way linguistics has been used, and abused, in science-fiction. Of course, there is also the prerequisite discussion of the most famous conlanger of all, J.R.R. Tolkien. But, mostly this book focuses on science-fiction.
A fair part of the book is spent criticizing the lack of good language use in science-fiction. Highlights include aliens that all speak our language. Or find it ridiculously easy to learn. But, also, the lack of language variation is hammered home as well as other similar errors. Another area of criticism is the lack of up-to-date use of theories and linguistic science in current, at the time, science-fiction. Linguistics, as well as the other so called "soft-sciences" were just getting their hooks into science-fiction at the time.
But, Meyers finds plenty to be happy about, as well. Sure, most writers took the Worf-Saphir theory way too far, but at least they were aware enough of it to use it. There are other good examples of linguistics in science-fiction as well.
Most interesting to me, was Meyers discussion of how aliens might approach language. First, there is every reason to believe that they will have language. It takes a lot of communication to get off a planet! Second, Meyers indicates that, while that language may be wildly different from our own, there's a good possibility that we can learn it, eventually. Meyers also explores alternate methods of using language, including how telepathy might work from a linguistic point of view.In all, it was a great read. Especially if you want to write fiction about a "realistic" created world. Language is a part of every culture that we know of, so it must be part of a created culture, as well. A completely enjoyable book and a fascinating subject.
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Summary: Very best way for nonlinguists to approach linguistics.
Review: Anyone who wants a readable introduction to the subject of contemporary linguistic science should read this book instead of tackling the technical literature. The explanations of linguistics terms and concepts and methods are clear, and the use of science fiction as the source for illustrations and examples makes the material a great read. If I were teaching introductory linguistics today, I'd move heaven and earth to find copies of this book for my students
Rating: 
Summary: unusual: linguistics as portrayed in science fiction
Review: I was lucky enough to find this book in a dim corner of Uris Library at Cornell U. As a sf enthusiast with some layman's knowledge of linguistics (mostly from the Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language), I found it fascinating. I do wish that someone would write an updated version, since many of the sf stories that Meyers refers to can be hard to find. Also, I found his religious adherence to the Whorf-Sapir hypothesis amusing...but then, I don't know what the accepted viewpoint was in linguistics when he wrote this book. Definitely worthwhile for people curious about linguistics or about language as portrayed in sf (usually poorly, I'm sorry to say).
Rating:
Summary: unusual: linguistics as portrayed in science fiction
Review: I was lucky enough to find this book in a dim corner of Uris Library at Cornell U. As a sf enthusiast with some layman's knowledge of linguistics (mostly from the Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language), I found it fascinating. I do wish that someone would write an updated version, since many of the sf stories that Meyers refers to can be hard to find. Also, I found his religious adherence to the Whorf-Sapir hypothesis amusing...but then, I don't know what the accepted viewpoint was in linguistics when he wrote this book. Definitely worthwhile for people curious about linguistics or about language as portrayed in sf (usually poorly, I'm sorry to say).
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