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Rating:  Summary: A new avenue for historical research Review: I remember that some years ago when I discovered "Looking at History through Mathematics" by Nicolas Rashevsky (published in 1968 by the MIT Press) I was at first enthralled by the title but then fairly disappointed by the book itself for in fact it contains very little history: no solid statistical data, not even qualitative historical trends that would illustrate some of the theoretical curves. Instead of focusing on sharply defined questions, Rashevsky raises broad issues such as for instance (on p. 9 and 117) why it took 10,000 years rather than a few hundred for humanity to develop from its cultural state at the beginning of early urban civilization to its present state.This former experience explains why I read Peter Turchin's book with so much pleasure. What a contrast indeed! In every section stimulating models are blended with quantitative historical data drawn from the best sources. From the rise of Islam to the growth of the Mormon Church to Chinese dynastic cycles "Historical Dynamics" offers a fascinating sample of sharply defined problems for which models are able to provide unified understanding. Finally, I would like to express a wish or a hope. It would be really great if this book would attract the attention of a sample of historians willing to collect additional field data on the issues that are raised in the book. For instance, regarding the growth of religious communities, there are literally hundreds of cases which could be considered, from the spread of Lutheranism or Calvinism to the growth of the Amish, Mennonites, Jehovah's Witnesses and many other religious movements. Needless to say, to be useful such a work has do be carried out in a uniform and systematic way, by which I mean that the SAME data must be collected in each case-study. This would be an ideal task for a team of historians from different countries, much in the same way as observational research in physics or astronomy is carried out by international teams of researchers.
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