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Experiments: Planning, Analysis, and Parameter Design Optimization

Experiments: Planning, Analysis, and Parameter Design Optimization

List Price: $115.00
Your Price: $115.00
Product Info Reviews

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Rating: 3 stars
Summary: Not in touch with Grad Students...
Review: I think this book has great potential. Unfortunately, it suffers from a few of the most fairly common Graduate Level text book problems.

Use of the 'et cetera' function, or a failure to work out examples. I'm not sure if I'm in a minority with this opinion, but I believe, after many years as a graduate student that examples should be worked on in their entirety. Unfortunately, this in not the case with this textbook. There are numerous places in this text where the authors reference, with great generality, pervious half-worked examples or formulas. Not only does this make the text sometimes difficult to follow, it also reduces the usefulness of the book as a self teaching tool.

The text also fails to include even some of the solutions to its exercises. I'm not sure why many authors fail to include even some of the solutions to their chapter exercises. In my opinion, I believe that this is a serious weakness in text. Most professors who teach graduate level courses create their own problem sets. By failing to include even partial solution sets, the authors minimizes or completely destroys any benefit of including exercises in the text (especially if you are not reading this text as part of a course). There is no benefit of working out exercises if you can not correct or even identify your mistakes.

If I had to have just one "Design of Experiments" book, I would not choose this one. Although there are many great things about this book, it is notoriously light on Split-Plot experiments. In fact, Split-plot experiments (which are very common) only receive a cursory mention. If you are looking for Books on Designs of experiments, I suggest you look at "Design and Analysis of Experiments" by Douglas Montgomery, or maybe even the older "Statistical Design and Analysis of Experiments" by Mason, Gunst, and Hess.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: authoritative and thorough treatment
Review: Jeff Wu got his Ph.D. in statistics from UC Berkeley. He started his career at the University of Wisconsin in Madison where he was influenced by George Box and was exposed to many important practical design problems. Jeff quickly established himself as a top notch theoretical statistician publishing some landmark papers in the Annals of Statistics. As his career developed at Wisconsin and later in Canada and at Michigan he made fundamental contributions to survey sampling and experimental design. This book is basically a sequel to the classic book by Box, Hunter and Hunter. It includes all aspects of experimental design and is very thorough in covering all the classical topics and the new area of robust design. It includes many recent advances by the authors (Wu and Hamada) in the 1990 and even the late 1990s (papers from 1997 and 1998 are referenced).

The book is intended for scientists and engineers as well as statisticians. The authors deliberately introduce the concepts gently, starting with a real problem and constructing and analyzing a design type considered in the chapter. This is done consistently from chapters 3-13.

They start with the simplest ideas and designs and build up. Chapter 1 deals with single factor experiments and Chapter 2 with experiments with more than one factor, starting with two. Section 1.1 provides an historical perspective which I find valuable. It leads to a classification of design problems that are distinct and they show how they arose in very different contexts. They do a good job of setting the stage for the remaining chapters. The categories are (1)Treatment Comparisons (the traditional agricultural experiment), (2) Variable Screening, (3) Response Surface Exploration, (4) System Optimization and (5) System Robustness. Although the theory of optimal designs is not covered in detail, the role of optimal designs is mentioned as is the early work of Kiefer (section 4.4.2)and reference to the recent book by Pukelsheim is given.

In Chapter 4 on fractional factorial experiments at two levels, concepts of resolution and aberration are clearly explained. I think it helps that the authors make these concepts concrete through the illustrative examples. I have often looked at standard design texts and found myself confused about the distinction between resolution III, IV and V designs.

There are several features that set this book apart from other books on design of experiments. Some attention is given to the one-factor-at-a-time approach. Most books ignore this commonly used approach and its many drawbacks. The authors explain its four main disadvantages and illustrate the problem with a design example. In my experience in industry, many engineers are not trained well in statistics and although it may seem clear to statisticians that one-at-a-time approaches overlook interactions or dependencies between variables, the engineers often do not. They see this approach as a way to simplify their search for the best operating conditions. I published an article in the mathematical modeling literature that also was intended to demonstrate the value of statistical design methods over the one-at-a-time approach. Latin square and Graeco-Latin Squares are covered as well as the more common factorial and fractional factorial designs. They also cover randomized blocks and balanced incomplete blocks. The concept of pairing (blocking) is well illustrated with a particular analysis of variance done both with and without pairing. Underlying assumptions are brought out and never hidden. The principles that are the basis for selection of fractional factorial designs are made explcit. Practical nonregular designs including the popular Plackett-Burman designs are well covered. Chapter 10 provides the basis and motivation for robust parameter designs. It also includes a discussion of the signal-to-noise ratio approach of Taguchi and describes some of its weaknesses. Chapter 11 looks at various performance measures for robust parameter design and compares several designs with respect to these parameters.

In the early chapters, the analysis of variance is presented clearly with all the required assumptions. Multiple comparison methods are discussed. Good references, both recent and old, are provided on each topic. My only disappointment was the omission of the recent resampling approaches to p-value adjustment due primarily to Westfall and Young.

Another interesting and unique aspect of the book is the presentation of Bayesian variable selection strategies. This introduces much of the interesting new work in Bayesian methods using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods.

Chapters 12 and 13 cover topics you will not find in other experimental design books. Chapter 12 deals with experiments to improve reliability and 13 with nonnormal data. Use of generalized linear models and transformation of variables is well covered in the book.

This book is a worthy sequel to Box, Hunter and Hunter. It is a great introductory book for experimental design courses and a great reference source for scientists, engineers and statisticians. It is already gaining in popularity.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A Superb Graduate Textbook
Review: There are many ways one can judge a textbook. For graduate textbooks, the most important aspect one should look at is if they are worth keeping. Taking a graduate course in statistics generally means that one has chosen a career in statistics or a career with a significant statistical component in it. So the value of a textbook after graduate studies is an important consideration any instructor should give. It is pitiful that some of the textbooks from my own graduate studies are not worth a second reading, either because they lack modern topics or because they are mostly devoted to mechanical derivations.

Wu and Hamada (2000) is a superb textbook in this regard. The book is loaded with a number of most important modern topics in design of experiments, including robust parameter design, minimum aberration, designs with complex aliasing, and generalized linear models (p. xvii). These modern topics only receive some courteous treatment, if any at all, in most of design textbooks. The importance of these topics cannot be over-stated. It is impossible for an instructor to provide a detailed coverage of all the important topics in any design course. Practical problems often require the use of certain methods, which may or may not be touched in a design course. Therefore, we will often have to go back to our graduate textbooks to do some further reading. The comprehensive design tables in Wu and Hamada (2000)
also make this further learning process easier. For those who are doing research in the area after their graduate studies, Wu and Hamada (2000) is a necessity. Accessing design literature through journals is much more inconvenient and time-consuming. Wu and Hamada (2000) is also a suitable textbook for a design course for undergraduates majoring in statistics, or other areas of mathematical sciences.

If I can only own one design book, this is the one.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A classic book on experimental design
Review: This book is on the par with Box, Hunter, Hunter's famous book "Statistics for Experiments". If you already have the latter one, you should have both.

This book devotes more than half of its chapters to cover the rapid new developement in past two decades that was not ready to be coverd by BHH back in 1978.

First four chapters cover the same classic designs in BHH. Chapter 5 discusses in detail on three level factorial designs which is very useful but was not covered by BHH. Chapter 6 lists useful mixed level designs. Chapters 7 and 8 explain design and analysis of Platt-Burman and other irregular designs. Chapter 9 is on response surface design. Chapters 10 and 11 are devoted to Robust designs, better known as Taguchi method. Chapter 12 is specific on reliability study using experimental design. Chapter 13 wraps up the book with a nice discussion on how to deal with non-normal responses in an experiment.

The book is full of data from real experiments. There are on average 7-8 in each chapter. For practioners, there are hundreds of designs tabled after each chapter.

The authors explain the strategy of designing experiments and doing data analysis very clearly through examples. There are also pletty of exercise problems after each chapter. It could be used as a textbook for two semester experimental design courses.

The authors did not try to cover everything but rather stay focused. For example, optimal designs are left out from the book. Most of the data analysis method in the book requires to be done using statistics softwares but you couldn't find a single computer command in the book. Maybe in the future, we will have SAS books, S+ books, and Minitab books to go along with this book. At this moment, the software developers have to catch on.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A classic book on experimental design
Review: This book is on the par with Box, Hunter, Hunter's famous book "Statistics for Experiments". If you already have the latter one, you should have both.

This book devotes more than half of its chapters to cover the rapid new developement in past two decades that was not ready to be coverd by BHH back in 1978.

First four chapters cover the same classic designs in BHH. Chapter 5 discusses in detail on three level factorial designs which is very useful but was not covered by BHH. Chapter 6 lists useful mixed level designs. Chapters 7 and 8 explain design and analysis of Platt-Burman and other irregular designs. Chapter 9 is on response surface design. Chapters 10 and 11 are devoted to Robust designs, better known as Taguchi method. Chapter 12 is specific on reliability study using experimental design. Chapter 13 wraps up the book with a nice discussion on how to deal with non-normal responses in an experiment.

The book is full of data from real experiments. There are on average 7-8 in each chapter. For practioners, there are hundreds of designs tabled after each chapter.

The authors explain the strategy of designing experiments and doing data analysis very clearly through examples. There are also pletty of exercise problems after each chapter. It could be used as a textbook for two semester experimental design courses.

The authors did not try to cover everything but rather stay focused. For example, optimal designs are left out from the book. Most of the data analysis method in the book requires to be done using statistics softwares but you couldn't find a single computer command in the book. Maybe in the future, we will have SAS books, S+ books, and Minitab books to go along with this book. At this moment, the software developers have to catch on.


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