Story of Women

Rating:
Summary: Abortion in Nazi-occupied France
Review: Claude Charbrol's stark and unsentimental masterpiece about the last woman to be executed in France--she was guillotined for performing abortions in Nazi-occupied France during World War II--forces us to see a side of war not often depicted. What does a woman with two little children do when her country is occupied by the brute forces of the enemy? How is she to find enough to eat, to buy the increasingly scarce and costly necessities of life? How is she to find joy in life? Women often turn to prostitution during such times, but Maire Latout does not. Instead she aborts the foetuses of the prostitutes and of other women impregnated, often by the Nazis. In a sense this is her "resistence." However she prospers and takes up with a Nazi collaborator. In the process she reduces her husband to frustration and humiliation.

Isabelle Huppert as Marie Latout is mesmerizing in a role that allows her talent full latitude. She is clear-headed and sly as a business woman, warm and ordinary as a mother, cold and brutal as a wife, childish and careless as an adulteress, resourceful and fearless as an abortionist, and unrepentant as she awaits the executioner (foreshadowed, by the way, by her son, who wants to be an executioner when he grows up). Francois Cluzet plays her husband Paul, and he is also very good, especially at rousing our pity. Charbrol makes it clear that both Marie and Paul are victims, not only of war, but of their divergent natures. Paul wants the love of Marie, but she wants only a man that represents success and power, a man who is clean-shaven, not the menial worker that he is. Marie Trintignant is interesting and convincing as a prostitute who becomes Marie Latout's friend and business associate.

While abortion is indeed "Une affaire de femmes" this film is about much more than that. No doubt the title is there to emphasize Charbrol's point that men really do not (did not then, and do not now) really understand abortion and why it is sometimes a horrible and abject necessity. When Marie is taken to Paris for a show trial she exclaims to a woman in jail with her, referring to the court that will pass judgment on her, "It's all men...how could men understand?" We can see that men really can't, and that precisely is what this movie is all about: showing us just how horrible pregnancy can be under the circumstances of enemy occupation.

A secondary story here, not quite a subplot, is Paul's story. What does a man do when he and his children are dependent on a woman who doesn't love him, a woman who rejects him and even goes so far as to arrange for the cleaning woman to sleep with him? It is not only Marie who humiliates him, but it is the defeat of his country, the easy surrender to the Nazis that has so reduced him. This is made clear in a scene late in the film between two lawyers who voice their shame as Frenchmen in a time of defeat.

What Paul does is not pretty (and I won't reveal it here), but so great is the provocation that one understands his behavior and can forgive him.

Rating:
Summary: Worth seeing once, but leaves a sour taste
Review: Despite reviews to the commentary, this is not exactly a pro-choice movie (the director is too subtle for that). It is true that the men in the film (French or German) are boorishly ignorant about women's bodies, needs, and aspirations. But, as the director makes clear, the ladies are unreflective about abortion and its philosophical implications. The Huppert character is no heroine. She shamelessly favors her daughter over her son (who really needs his mother more). Huppert nags her shiftless husband to breaking point. And while all ordinary French citizens were locked in a struggle to survive during the Occupation -- confronted daily with sickening dilemmas -- the Huppert character in this film is to all intents and purposes a successful black-marketeer, who plays the system well. Rather too well; pride comes before a fall. Huppert's astringency suits the part, although Trintignant as her hooker pal is more sympathetic.

Rating:
Summary: Classic Chabrol/Huppert
Review: Isabelle Huppert won the Best Actress award at the Venice Film Festival for her delicate performance as Marie LaTout, said to be based on the true story of Marie Louise Giraud, who was guillotined in occupied France as an abortionist and profiting from the earnings of prostitutes. Perhaps no other director presents Huppert as well as Claude Chabrol, which explains why he likes to cast her so often. He frames her sad beautiful face in closeup to remind us of Garbo, though Huppert lacks Garbo's exquisite physical and spiritual languor. Chabrol's spare treatment of the tale underlines the hypocrisy of the execution, rationalised under the name of "moral restoration of the State" when the French were actively collaborating with the German's persecution of the Jews. The narrative also has a strong feminist stance, since Marie is a passive innocent, who sees her actions as helping other women with unwanted pregnancies, and rents her home to a prostitute because she is a friend who represents a woman who was taken from Marie for being Jewish. In prison she points out men cannot understand what she has done, and all the jury are men. Marie's tragedy reminds me a little of Madame Bovary (a later effort by Chabrol and Huppert) since she has ambition yet is stifled by her marriage to a man she does not love. We forgive her infidelity since she is so loving to her two children, and because she even arranges another sexual partner for her husband. In response to the latter extraordinary offer, he expresses his gratitude by reporting her to the police. Chabrol gives us some clever forbodings - a goose beheaded at a fair, Marie's son wish to be an executioner, Marie being a singer, her husband's cutouts hobby. I also like the predominance of blue in the colour scheme to show the glumness of Vichy apartments and the Paris prison, the use of rain, and the restraint in the abortion sequences. And while Huppert's singing voice may not be great it is a delight to see how happy it makes her. Special mention is made of the music by Matthieu Chabrol, reminiscent of Faure.

Rating:
Summary: An incredible true story
Review: This powerful Claude Chabrol film, "The Story of Women" stars the incredibly talented Isabelle Huppert as Frenchwoman, Marie Latour--the last woman in France to die on the Guillotine. The story takes place in German-occupied Paris in the 1940s. Latour, whose husband is away fighting in WWII, barely manages to feed herself and her two children. Living in a tiny apartment, eating nettle soup, Latour accidentally stumbles on a lucrative profession when she performs her first abortion on a neighbour. Soon, women are flocking to Latour for her illegal services, and she rakes the money in--oblivious of the risks she runs--for herself and for her customers.

When Latour's husband returns, he accepts the situation--although he is more than a little disgruntled at Marie's new independence; however, times are tough, and he doesn't complain about the financial benefits of Marie's new profession. The Latour family prospers as others struggle, and soon the Latours expand their business dealings into new avenues....

Huppert's acting is, as always, incomparable. As the intense, single-minded, hard, and yet oddly-childlike Latour, Huppert is both believable and sympathetic. If you are a fan of French film, then this film is an absolute MUST see. Chabrol is one of my favourite directors, and Huppert is my favourite actress--their talents combined create an unforgettable viewing experience.