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The Shop On Main Street - Criterion Collection

The Shop On Main Street - Criterion Collection

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Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A story of the Holocaust and betrayal
Review: "Obchod na korze" is a 1965 Czech film that tells about the persecution of the Jews during World War II in terms of a poignant odd couple. During the occupation, Tono Brtko (Jozef Kroner) is poor, but because he is Aryan his life is about to change. Tono is appointed the controller of a button shop owned by Rozalie Lautman (Ida Kaminska), a slightly deaf Jewish widow who does not really understand what is going on. In fact, she thinks Tono is looking for a job, and hires him. They forge a relationship, but then the Nazis declare it is time for the Jews to be shipped off. The march of the Jews to the trains stands in devastating contrast to an earlier seen in the film where these same people took a pleasant walk through the streets of their town on a Sunday afternoon. "The Shop on Main Street" is directed by Ján Kadár and Elmar Klos from a story by Ladislav Grosman and it reminds you that when Dante created the circle of Hell and the very bottom were Judas, Brutus and Cassius, and all those who had committed the ultimate sin of betrayal. This is an intimate film about the Holocaust, that is able to approach the subject in terms of personal responsiblity more than most films. It makes the argument that the greatest horror was not what awaited those who died in the death camps, but came instead when their friends and neighbors set them to the trains. A very sobering film.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Heartbreaking
Review: "The Shop on Main Street" tells the story of Tony Brtko (Jozef Kroner), assigned as the Aryan supervisor of a small shop run by Rozalie Lautman (Ida Kaminska), a doddering old lady whose mind is mostly gone and lives in a fog, seemingly unaware that World War II is raging around her. Tony, no sympahizer to the Nazi cause, takes on the duties begrudgingly, but becomes increasingly more involved as he realizes what fate will gradually meet Rozalie. Things reach a shattering conclusion at the climax, as Tony is met by her frustrating oblivion to the danger she is in.

Ida Kaminska has received most of the attention in regards to this film. Hollywood even recognized her with a Best Actress Academy Award nomination in 1966. But the standout for me was Jozef Kroner, playing a quiet, mostly lazy man who is forced against his will into the role of hero. Watching his performance is like watching a raw nerve. I had some slight problems with the director's obsession on comparing Tony to Christ (he's a carpenter, he repeatedly is shown having his feet bathed), but this is a minor complaint about a film that packs a tremendous emotional wallop. I defy anyone to forget the last painful, lingering image of the film (I won't give it away), that simultaneously comments on the world that is and laments the world that could be.

Grade: A

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Correction
Review: "Obchod na korze" is a 1965 Czech film that tells about the persecution of the Jews during World War II in terms of a poignant odd couple. During the occupation, Tono Brtko (Jozef Kroner) is poor, but because he is Aryan his life is about to change. Tono is appointed the controller of a button shop owned by Rozalie Lautman (Ida Kaminska), a slightly deaf Jewish widow who does not really understand what is going on. In fact, she thinks Tono is looking for a job, and hires him. They forge a relationship, but then the Nazis declare it is time for the Jews to be shipped off. The march of the Jews to the trains stands in devastating contrast to an earlier seen in the film where these same people took a pleasant walk through the streets of their town on a Sunday afternoon. "The Shop on Main Street" is directed by Ján Kadár and Elmar Klos from a story by Ladislav Grosman and it reminds you that when Dante created the circle of Hell and the very bottom were Judas, Brutus and Cassius, and all those who had committed the ultimate sin of betrayal. This is an intimate film about the Holocaust, that is able to approach the subject in terms of personal responsiblity more than most films. It makes the argument that the greatest horror was not what awaited those who died in the death camps, but came instead when their friends and neighbors set them to the trains. A very sobering film.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A story of the Holocaust and betrayal
Review: "Obchod na korze" is a 1965 Czech film that tells about the persecution of the Jews during World War II in terms of a poignant odd couple. During the occupation, Tono Brtko (Jozef Kroner) is poor, but because he is Aryan his life is about to change. Tono is appointed the controller of a button shop owned by Rozalie Lautman (Ida Kaminska), a slightly deaf Jewish widow who does not really understand what is going on. In fact, she thinks Tono is looking for a job, and hires him. They forge a relationship, but then the Nazis declare it is time for the Jews to be shipped off. The march of the Jews to the trains stands in devastating contrast to an earlier seen in the film where these same people took a pleasant walk through the streets of their town on a Sunday afternoon. "The Shop on Main Street" is directed by Ján Kadár and Elmar Klos from a story by Ladislav Grosman and it reminds you that when Dante created the circle of Hell and the very bottom were Judas, Brutus and Cassius, and all those who had committed the ultimate sin of betrayal. This is an intimate film about the Holocaust, that is able to approach the subject in terms of personal responsiblity more than most films. It makes the argument that the greatest horror was not what awaited those who died in the death camps, but came instead when their friends and neighbors set them to the trains. A very sobering film.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: one of the most moving films ever made
Review: "The Shop on Main Street" is one of the five best movies I have ever seen. This masterpiece from Czechoslovakia is one of the most humanistic films of all time, telling the epic story of the Nazi holocaust through two beautifully developed characters. This extraordinary film relies on understatement to chronicle an event that, when visualized fully, often becomes too unbearable to watch. Instead, the filmmakers concentrate on the conflict that develops when a well-meaning but timid carpenter must protect an elderly Jewish shopkeeper from persecution. This ingeniously worked out situation leads to a final half hour that is, perhaps, the most intensely dramatic and emotionally wrenching sequence in film history. The performances of Josef Kroner and Ida Kaminska are without peer and the eerie and haunting musical score lingers with the viewer long after this great film has ended. This film is the definition of great cinematic art!

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: OK, BESIDES the translation.....
Review: ...this movie is great. I'm not Czech and I know very little about Czech history or the language. What I DO know is that I responded very strongly to this movie and highly recommend it. The acting is great from the two lead actors, and the camera work is wonderful (especially right at the end). It is nice that the movie does not need to go into the horrors of concentration camps or be very explicit about it; it just touches on the knowledge that is in every viewer's head, and leaves it at that. I will say that the first half hour seemed a little slow, but the movie built momentum throughout, and for the last 20 minutes (at least) my eyes were glued to the screen.
The Criterion release is one of the no-frills releases, but the video and sound are, of course, very good. If you're looking for a different take on a WWII-related theme, check this out. It is very moving and well-done.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: OK, BESIDES the translation.....
Review: ...this movie is great. I'm not Czech and I know very little about Czech history or the language. What I DO know is that I responded very strongly to this movie and highly recommend it. The acting is great from the two lead actors, and the camera work is wonderful (especially right at the end). It is nice that the movie does not need to go into the horrors of concentration camps or be very explicit about it; it just touches on the knowledge that is in every viewer's head, and leaves it at that. I will say that the first half hour seemed a little slow, but the movie built momentum throughout, and for the last 20 minutes (at least) my eyes were glued to the screen.
The Criterion release is one of the no-frills releases, but the video and sound are, of course, very good. If you're looking for a different take on a WWII-related theme, check this out. It is very moving and well-done.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: Best Holocaust movie I've ever seen
Review: I can't believe this movie isn't available. This movie is the perfect film for teenagers who have questions about the Holocaust who are too young to see the explicit footage from concentration camps as seen in documentaries such as "The World at War". This movie is for those of us who can't watch "Shindler's List".

Rating: 4 stars
Summary: A decent portrayal
Review: I feel that while this was definately a good movie, if it is the only movie a person sees on the Holocaust, he may have a greatly distorted picture of the actual events of the Holocaust. This movie does a wonderful job showing how an Ayran could get "caugh up in" National Socialism without truly beleiving or understand it. This movie does not, however, give a very acurate picture of the extreme suffering of many Jews during the Holocaust. The store keeper and other Jews were very lucky compared to other Jews in the Holocaust.

Rating: 5 stars
Summary: A Compelling Tragedy
Review: It is important to understand that this is a Slovak film and a Slovak story, not a Czech one. The importance of the distinction lies in the fact that, while the Czech lands of Bohemia-Moravia were occupied by the Germans and ruled (with an iron fist) by the SS during the war, Slovakia remained a nominally independent Nazi puppet regime under a dictator named Tiso. The story of the main character is thus really the story of a struggle for the soul of that country during a time when a toxic mix of anti-semitism and nationalism led so many Slovaks to collaborate with the expulsion of the Jews from their land. Especially poignant is the way that the story highlights one of the most enduring social pathologies of that region of the world: petty envy, and the foolishness and outright evil that it leads to.

This movie is so good that it's often difficult to watch. I highly recommend it for anyone seeking some insight into that part of history.

A must-see companion film is the more recent Czech production, "Divided We Fall" (available on DVD), which portrays the story of a couple in a Czech village who have to pretend to be collaborators in order to cover the fact that they are hiding a Jew in their apartment. Although what the main characters do is ultimately heroic, the movie is honest enough not to portray them as noble, but as frightened people who feel trapped into a terrible moral dilemma. Unlike "The Shop on High Street," "Divided We Fall" exhibits the uniquely Czech characteristic of being tragic and funny at the same time.


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